{"id":298,"date":"2024-06-14T13:19:06","date_gmt":"2024-06-14T05:19:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lxelectriccars.com\/?p=298"},"modified":"2024-06-14T13:31:57","modified_gmt":"2024-06-14T05:31:57","slug":"ion-litiyum-batareyasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lxelectriccars.com\/az\/ion-litiyum-batareyasi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130on litiyum batareyas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130on litiyum batareyas\u0131<\/h1>\n

\u0130on lityum batareyas\u0131 noutbuklardan v\u0259 mobil telefonlardan hibrid v\u0259 elektrik avtomobill\u0259r\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r geni\u015f \u00e7e\u015fidli cihazlarda v\u0259 n\u0259qliyyat vasit\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 \u0259v\u0259zolunmaz komponent\u0259 \u00e7evrilib. Onlar\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fckl\u0259ri y\u00fcks\u0259k enerji s\u0131xl\u0131\u011f\u0131, t\u0259krar doldurula bilm\u0259 qabiliyy\u0259ti v\u0259 y\u00fcng\u00fcl \u00e7\u0259kid\u0259n (qur\u011fu\u015fun tur\u015fulu batareyalardan 70%-\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r y\u00fcng\u00fcl) ibar\u0259tdir; s\u00fcr\u00fc\u015fk\u0259n tur\u015fulu batareyalar kimi z\u0259h\u0259rli yan m\u0259hsullar yaratmadan artan t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizlik; Bundan \u0259lav\u0259, onlar s\u00fcr\u00fc\u015fk\u0259n tur\u015fulu batareyalar kimi z\u0259h\u0259rli yan m\u0259hsullar yaratm\u0131rlar; buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 istehsal\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 bu \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fckl\u0259ri qorumaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn daha yax\u015f\u0131 katod\/anod materiallar\u0131, y\u00fcks\u0259k tutumlu batareyalar\u0131n t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259siz istifad\u0259sini t\u0259min ed\u0259n b\u0259rk elektrolitl\u0259r haz\u0131rlamaq \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 yorulmadan \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlar!<\/p>\n

Son yenilikl\u0259r aras\u0131nda cari lityum-ion batareyalarda elektrolit material\u0131 kimi istifad\u0259 olunan kobalta b\u0259nz\u0259r u\u00e7ucu \u00fczvi h\u0259lledicil\u0259rin \u0259v\u0259zin\u0259 pol(ionik maye)d\u0259n elektrolit kimi istifad\u0259 ed\u0259n ionik lityum batareyas\u0131 var. Bu inqilabi inki\u015faf daha y\u00fcks\u0259k enerji s\u0131xl\u0131qlar\u0131, daha a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 x\u0259rcl\u0259r v\u0259 bu g\u00fcnk\u00fc lityum-ion batareyalarda rast g\u0259lin\u0259n kobalt kimi bahal\u0131 v\u0259 problemli metallardan as\u0131l\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n azald\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259d edir.<\/p>\n

\u0130on litiyum batareyalar\u0131 anod, katod, ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 v\u0259 elektrolitd\u0259n ibar\u0259tdir; anod litiyum ionlar\u0131n\u0131 saxlay\u0131r, katod is\u0259 elektronlar\u0131n saxland\u0131\u011f\u0131 m\u0259kand\u0131r; ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 is\u0259 batareya daxilind\u0259 elektron ax\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 bloklay\u0131r. N\u0259hay\u0259t, elektrolit bo\u015falma zaman\u0131 m\u00fcsb\u0259t y\u00fckl\u00fc lityum ionlar\u0131n\u0131 anodla katod aras\u0131nda, doldurma zaman\u0131 is\u0259 eyni anda ba\u015f ver\u0259n interkalasiya\/deinterkalasiya prosesl\u0259ri vasit\u0259sil\u0259 katoddan anoda da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r \u2013 bu proses texniki terminologiyada interkalasiya\/deinterkalasiya adlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ad\u0259t\u0259n qrafit material\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f anod, yanmayan metal sulfidl\u0259rd\u0259n v\u0259 ya nitridl\u0259rd\u0259n haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f katodla birl\u0259\u015fdiril\u0259r\u0259k lityum ionlar\u0131n\u0131 interkalasiya yolu il\u0259 saxlay\u0131r; bu zaman ionlar k\u00fctl\u0259vi qrafiti t\u0259\u015fkil ed\u0259n 2D karbon qatlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda fiziki olaraq yerl\u0259\u015fdirilir v\u0259 saxlama m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 istifad\u0259 olunur. H\u00fcceyr\u0259nin bo\u015falmas\u0131 zaman\u0131 anod oksidl\u0259\u015fm\u0259 yar\u0131mreaksiyas\u0131na m\u0259ruz qal\u0131r, bu zaman m\u00fcsb\u0259t lityum ionlar\u0131 ayr\u0131l\u0131r v\u0259 eyni zamanda xarici d\u00f6vr\u0259 vasit\u0259sil\u0259 m\u0259nfi y\u00fckl\u00fc elektronlar yarad\u0131l\u0131r; bo\u015falma zaman\u0131 anod oksidl\u0259\u015fm\u0259 yar\u0131mreaksiyas\u0131na m\u0259ruz qal\u0131r, bu zaman m\u00fcsb\u0259t lityum ionlar\u0131 \u0259m\u0259l\u0259 g\u0259lir, m\u0259nfi y\u00fckl\u00fc elektronlar is\u0259 xarici d\u00f6vr\u0259 vasit\u0259sil\u0259 katoda da\u015f\u0131n\u0131r, orada reduksiya yar\u0131mreaksiyas\u0131 ba\u015f verir v\u0259 elektrik c\u0259r\u0259yan\u0131 xarici d\u00f6vr\u0259 boyunca ax\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00c7oxlu n\u00f6vl\u0259ri var, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, 72V lityum-ion batareya, 12 voltlu 20Ah lityum batareya, 20Ah lityum batareya.\u00a0\u00a0Oksidl\u0259\u015fm\u0259-reduksiya reaksiyalar\u0131 optimal temperatur v\u0259 \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259 ba\u015f verm\u0259lidir; \u0259ks halda, \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli struktur d\u0259yi\u015fiklikl\u0259ri batareyan\u0131n tutumunu k\u0259skin azalda v\u0259 onun d\u00f6vr etm\u0259 qabiliyy\u0259tini (batareyan\u0131n tutumu azalmadan \u0259vv\u0259l ne\u00e7\u0259 d\u0259f\u0259 doldurulub bo\u015fald\u0131la bil\u0259c\u0259yini g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fc) a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 sala bil\u0259r, bu da h\u00fcceyr\u0259nin daxili t\u0259zyiqini art\u0131raraq plan\u015fet v\u0259 smartfon kimi mobil cihazlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259 yarada bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

\"\u0130on<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ionic lithium battery ionic lithium battery has become an indispensable component in a wide variety of devices and vehicles ranging from laptops and cell phones to hybrid and electric cars. Their advantages range from their high energy density, rechargeability and light weight (up to 70% lighter than lead acid batteries); increased safety without producing toxic… Read More »\u0130on litiyum batareyas\u0131<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"off","neve_meta_content_width":70,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-298","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-product-related"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lxelectriccars.com\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/298","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lxelectriccars.com\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lxelectriccars.com\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lxelectriccars.com\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lxelectriccars.com\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=298"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.lxelectriccars.com\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/298\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":304,"href":"https:\/\/www.lxelectriccars.com\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/298\/revisions\/304"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lxelectriccars.com\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=298"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lxelectriccars.com\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=298"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lxelectriccars.com\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=298"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}